Prague Ratter, A Very Small Dog
We are not talking about a rodent that appears in the streets of the capital of the Czech Republic, but a small breed of dogs, the Prague Ratter, the smallest dog in the world.
A Brief History of the Plague Ratter
The origin of this animal dates back to the Middle Ages. In palaces and castles in the Bohemian area (now the Czech Republic) it was a very popular breed. It was generally present at all the ceremonies of the aristocracy. It is said that its name derives from its primary function: hunting rats and other rodents on farms. It is also believed to have originated from a cross between a Doberman and a Chihuahua. But some breeders say that the breed that gave rise to the Plague Ratter was the English Toy Terrier.
Kings, princes and others in important positions had this dog as a status symbol. So much so that Prince Vladislav II offered it as a gift to the monarchy and nobility of different parts of Europe.
Other members of the court who demonstrated devotion to the Plague Ratter were Karel IV of Prague and Boleslav II of Poland. He certainly became a popular dog in royal homes. And, thus, it was also present in the homes of “ordinary” citizens.
The Plague Ratter’s popularity declined as the world wars unfolded. He ended up being rejected at exhibitions, for being considered “too small”. For decades it remained anonymous but mysteriously survived. In 1980, after pressure from fans, he resurfaced after a new cross: this time with a small Russian terrier . Today we can see it anywhere in the world.
Characteristics of Plague Ratter
Source: Komasina
Also called Prague ratlik or sernochka, it is a miniature dog originating in the Czech Republic. Considered the smallest breed in the world (in terms of maximum height, Chihuahuas are the smallest in terms of weight).
It is often confused with the Miniature Pinscher (2 cm larger than the Plague Ratter). His cloak is composed of very short, very shiny black hairs. But some have brown hairs on their muzzle, legs and torso.
It has a pear-shaped head – slightly protruding cheeks, dark eyes and a little swollen. The body is short, strong, well muscled and straight. He always keeps his ears straight, as if he were continually alert or in an alert position.
The average height is 20 to 22 centimeters and they weigh between 1.5 and 3.5 kg, 2.6 kg, which is their ideal weight. The Praga Ratter has a life expectancy of 13 years.
Personality of the Prague Ratter
In terms of personality, this breed is known for being very lively and active. She has a lot of energy, courage and is always ready to play. The Prague Ratter is very social (mainly people) and creates very strong bonds with their owners.
It is an extremely intelligent dog that can learn tricks, orders and games in a short amount of time. It is essential that he take walks every day. You also need to educate him responsibly and actively play with him.
It is a very obedient dog, affectionate and very attached to his family. It is not recommended for homes where there is no one for several hours, as he will easily get depressed. In adulthood, he becomes calm, relaxed and peaceful, but without putting aside his social and affective life.
Because it is a tiny dog, you must be very careful when playing or walking with it. In the case of families with children, it is necessary to be careful to avoid being stepped on or participating in very rough games. The Plague Ratter is prone to breaking its bones and suffering from knee dislocations, as it is somewhat fragile.
Teething is another issue that should be looked at by a veterinarian. When adult teeth and molars grow in it, the “milk” ones do not always fall out. As for other care, these are similar to any small breed. Feeding should be proportionate to its size.
